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How are Organic
and biodynamic Livestock Grown?
Organic
and
Biodynamic
livestock are grown in biological farming systems which use sustainable
and natural agricultural resources to develop fertile, humus-rich,
structured soils in which micro-organisms flourish. This soil enables a
wide variety of plants to grow which provide the natural nutrients,
minerals and vitamins necessary for growth of healthy livestock.
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Synthetic herbicides and pesticides are prohibited as they
can do enormous harm to soil organisms - weeds are controlled by grazing,
slashing, or cultivating the soil.
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No genetically modified organisms, reproductive or growth hormones are permitted.
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The use of artificial fertilizers is prohibited - the soil is
kept fertile by using rotational grazing, composted animal manures, sheet
composting, legumes, green manure crops, residual crops, applications of
naturally occurring minerals and mechanical cultivation.
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It is prohibited to feed products or by-products of a species
to the same species (excluding milk).
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Force-feeding of grains (i.e. feedlot) is not permitted.
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Animal husbandry practices must reflect the behavioural needs
and ethical treatment and welfare of livestock.
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Livestock are supplied with high quality organic feed at all
times to allow them to build up a resistance to diseases.
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Medicinal remedies consist of plant extracts or essences,
homeopathic treatments or mineral and trace element supplements. Animals
treated with veterinary pharmaceuticals (as a last resort to prevent
suffering) cannot be sold as “Organic" or "Biodynamic” and must be quarantined from other
livestock on the farm.
What is Biodynamics?
Biodynamic
farmers
use
Organic methods
and, in addition, use biological soil
activators named “500” to “507” respectively. The principal soil
activator “500” is a natural cow-manure based, re-liquified solution that
is energized by having been stirred in body temperature water and sprayed
over the pasture. This is used as a soil enhancer and activator rather
than a manure or fertilizer. These “biologically-dynamic” activator
preparations influence soil development and structure and allow plants to
feed naturally with their fine hair feeder roots from the soil humus, not
artificially with their thicker more vertical roots from water soluble
fertilizers.
The plant’s
metabolism is governed by sunlight and warmth – it revs up metabolically
and takes in more nutrients when the sun provides warmth, and slows down
or ceases feeding when it becomes cooler. If the plant is naturally fed
from the soil humus it never indulges or eats too much as it would be
forced to do if fed with water-soluble artificial fertilizers, and
consequently does not contain large quantities of unprocessed nitrates.
In a living
soil, worms and microbes continue to make new humus out of old organic
matter, clay particles, and with the contribution of their own bodies.
The main aim
of biodynamics is to restore the harmony and balance of the earth’s
organisms within the soil.
From healthy soils come healthy plants
which produce healthy animals. This health is then transferred to the
consumer of alive, vibrant and dynamic food.
For more
information on Organics and Biodynamics:
Australian Certified Organic
www.australianorganic.com.au
Bio-Dynamic Agricultural Association of Australia
www.demeter.org.au
Biological Farmers of Australia
www.bfa.com.au
National Association for Sustainable Agriculture
Australia Ltd
www.nasaa.com.au
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